2049 Chinese

The 20K Word Road to
Mandarin Proficiency

Chapter 3.3: Special Dietary Needs

– Basic Level –

Clickable Image

The Situation

In a busy Chinese 餐厅 (restaurant | cāntīng), an elderly woman carefully examines the 菜单 (menu | càidān). She looks up at the 服务员 (waiter | fúwùyuán) with concern, “Is this 素食 (vegetarian | sùshí)?” while pointing to a dish.

The waiter smiles, “Yes, it’s 纯素 (purely vegan | chún sù). No 肉 (meat | ròu) or 动物制品 (animal products | dòngwù zhìpǐn).”

Relieved, she nods and orders the dish. She then asks about her 茶 (tea | chá) to make sure it’s suitable for vegans. The waiter reassures her, “Our tea is completely 纯素.”

The woman smiles, reassured and ready to enjoy her meal.


↑↑↑

<<<   |   ↓↓↓   |   >>>

 

The Sentences

素食
我只吃素食。
Wǒ zhǐ chī sùshí.
I only eat vegetarian food.
全素
这个是全素的菜品。
Zhège shì quán sù de càipǐn.
This is an all vegan dish.
无麸质
请问有无麸质的食物吗?
Qǐngwèn yǒu wú fū zhí de shíwù ma?
Is there anything gluten free please?
过敏
我对花生过敏。
Wǒ duì huāshēng guòmǐn.
I am allergic to peanuts.
不吃
我不吃辣。
Wǒ bù chī là.
I don’t eat spicy food.
不含
这道菜不含味精。
Zhè dào cài bù hán wèijīng.
This dish does not contain MSG.
询问
我可以询问菜的成分吗?
Wǒ kěyǐ xúnwèn cài de chéngfèn ma?
May I inquire about the ingredients of the dish?
确认
请确认是否有肉。
Qǐng quèrèn shìfǒu yǒu ròu.
Please confirm if there is meat.
可以
可以少放点盐吗?
Kěyǐ shǎo fàng diǎn yán ma?
Can I have less salt?
替换
请替换成糙米。
Qǐng tìhuàn chéng cāomǐ.
Please substitute brown rice.
不要
我不要蒜。
Wǒ búyào suàn.
I don’t want garlic.
无糖
请给我无糖的饮料。
Qǐng gěi wǒ wú táng de yǐnliào.
Please give me a sugar-free drink.
无乳制品
这个甜点无乳制品。
Zhège tiándiǎn wú rǔ zhìpǐn.
This dessert is dairy-free.
素菜
这家餐厅只有素菜。
Zhè jiā cāntīng zhǐyǒu sùcài.
This restaurant has only vegetarian dishes.
豆制品
豆制品很健康。
Dòu zhìpǐn hěn jiànkāng.
Soy products are healthy.
海鲜
我喜欢吃海鲜。
Wǒ xǐhuān chī hǎixiān.
I like seafood.
肉类
肉类加工食品有哪些?
Ròu lèi jiāgōng shípǐn yǒu nǎxiē?
What are the processed meat foods?
我对鱼过敏。
Wǒ duì yú guòmǐn.
I am allergic to fish.
请不要加蛋。
Qǐng búyào jiā dàn.
Please don’t add eggs.
我不喝牛奶。
Wǒ bù hē niúnǎi.
I don’t drink milk.

 

<<<   |   ↑↑↑   |   >>>

The Words

素食
sùshí
vegetarian
全素
quán sù
vegan
无麸质
wú fū zhì
gluten-free
过敏
guòmǐn
allergy
不吃
bù chī
do not eat
不含
bù hán
does not contain
询问
xúnwèn
to inquire
确认
quèrèn
to confirm
可以
kěyǐ
can, may
替换
tìhuàn
to replace
不要
búyào
do not want
无糖
wú táng
sugar-free
无乳制品
wú rǔ zhìpǐn
dairy-free
素菜
sùcài
vegetarian ingredient
豆制品
dòu zhìpǐn
soy products
海鲜
hǎixiān
seafood
肉类
ròu lèi
meat
fish
dàn
egg
nǎi
milk

 

<<<   |   ↑↑↑   |   >>>